The 3 Biggest Disasters In Peritoneal Mesothelioma Asbestos The Peritoneal Mesothelioma Asbestos s 3 Biggest Disasters In History: Difference between revisions

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Peritoneal Mesothelioma Asbestos Symptoms<br><br>Peritoneal mesothelioma asbestos signs typically affect the digestive system. This is because asbestos fibers are ingested and become embedded in the lining of the stomach, called the peritoneum.<br><br>As time passes, these fibers result in mutations to the healthy peritoneal cells. In the end cancerous tumors develop in the peritoneum.<br><br>The diagnosis of mesothelioma can be a challenge. The initial signs may resemble symptoms of other conditions, like hernia, or irritable bowel syndrome.<br><br>Symptoms<br><br>When asbestos fibers are inhaled they can enter the lungs and circulate throughout the body. From there, they may get trapped in the abdominal lining or other organs, causing inflammation and irritation that eventually leads to tumor growth. This process can take decades to develop, and a lot of victims do not know that they are exposed to asbestos until it is too late.<br><br>Malignant peritoneal melanoma develops when asbestos fibers are trapped in the tissue that lines the abdominal cavity and other organs. It is the second most frequent form of mesothelioma. However, it can be difficult for doctors to recognize as early symptoms are nonspecific. It is also possible that they are similar to gastrointestinal disorders. Patients with peritoneal mesothelioma often experience stomach pain, fatigue, and digestive problems.<br><br>After a physical exam, reviewing medical history and a series laboratory tests, mesothelioma sufferers are diagnosed with peritoneal cancer. A CT scan and X-ray can aid in identifying lumps, or other indications of disease. In some instances, mesothelioma doctors will also order a biopsy to obtain a more accurate diagnosis.<br><br>Peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms typically start in the abdominal region and can result in severe abdominal discomfort and weight loss, bloating, stomach fluid accumulation nausea, vomiting, and other digestive issues. Symptoms may also include chest pain, swelling and fatigue. If these symptoms are present, it is important that victims seek medical attention since they could be triggered by other ailments.<br><br>Despite the difficulty of diagnosing peritoneal mesothelioma, patients are often able to receive the right treatment to extend their lives. In the majority of cases, this is done through surgical treatment and heated chemotherapy.<br><br>If you or someone you love have been diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma, call our mesothelioma attorneys ([https://www.metooo.io/u/670c7f1df29767118953d0a7 https://www.metooo.io]) to find out how we can assist. We can help you connect with a mesothelioma specialist near you who can assist you in filing a lawsuit against the asbestos-related companies responsible for your exposure. We can also help you get the financial compensation you deserve. Complete our online form to begin the process. We can assist you to get the best possible outcome working with top mesothelioma attorneys.<br><br>Diagnosis<br><br>The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma of the peritoneal region is to collect an accurate medical history. Doctors will ask about the patient's exposure to asbestos and the time it occurred. A physical examination will be performed. Initial tests typically include blood tests and Xrays, as well as CT scans.<br><br>Because of the long latency period, peritoneal mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose. Patients may experience symptoms like abdominal nausea, fever and pain that are similar to other conditions. These symptoms that are not specific can confuse doctors. Mesothelioma, a rare cancer that can take years to manifest symptoms following exposure to asbestos, is a rare disease.<br><br>Asbestos fibers inhaled or consumed move into the stomach lining known as the peritoneum. Asbestos fibers that are sharp irritate mesothelium once they reach the peritoneum. This irritation can cause inflammation and scar tissue over time. This causes abnormal cell proliferation and tumors.<br><br>Researchers are working on ways to detect the disease at its earliest stages. The process of identifying mesothelioma's stage is crucial as it determines the treatment options.<br><br>A mesothelioma expert can perform a paracentesis or percutaneous needle biopsy to collect a sample of mesothelioma tumours for laboratory testing. These tests can reveal whether the cancer cells are epithelioid (epithelioid), the sarcomatoid (sarcomatoid) or biphasic within the tumor. This information aids doctors create a treatment plan.<br><br>Mesothelioma specialists can also assess the mesothelioma stage of a patient. It determines which treatment options will be most effective and also helps mesothelioma lawyers determine which asbestos companies to hold liable in [https://doodleordie.com/profile/cubanpastor3 mesothelioma lawsuits].<br><br>When a mesothelioma expert analyzes the results of a biopsy, he or she creates a pathology report which contains details about the type mesothelioma. The report may also contain an assessment scale that reveals how far the cancer has spread throughout the body. The more advanced the stage the more likely it will respond to treatment. Lawyers can explain the significance of this for the client's case.<br><br>Treatment<br><br>When swallowed or inhaled asbestos fibers get encased in the tissues that line the abdomen and other organs. They damage DNA and cause irritation to cells. Over time, this leads to the development of tumors within the lining. Typically, peritoneal cancer develops in the lining of the abdomen. Peritoneal Mesothelioma affects more women than pleural Mesothelioma, but is less common.<br><br>The symptoms of peritoneal cancer are similar to those associated with gastrointestinal disorders such as Crohn's and irritable bowel disease and makes it difficult for doctors to recognize. Initial symptoms may be mistaken for other ailments, and may persist for months or even years before a mesothelioma is identified.<br><br>A doctor may also perform imaging and blood tests to rule out other conditions or diseases that may cause the same symptoms as mesothelioma. These tests will aid in determining the best treatment options.<br><br>Since peritoneal mesothelioma can develop in the abdominal lining, a doctor will perform an examination to confirm the diagnosis. A biopsy involves removing small samples of the affected area for examination by pathologists. Biopsies can identify cancerous cells, and identify the type of Mesothelioma.<br><br>When a peritoneal Msothelioma diagnosis is confirmed, doctors will discuss the treatment options with patients. The aim of any treatment plan is generally to reduce the size and number of tumors. Surgery is often the first option, but patients can also consider chemotherapy and immunotherapy.<br><br>In contrast to chest-based therapies for pleural mesothelioma, which are administered through the lungs, peritoneal mesothelioma treatments are administered intravenously or orally. Injections of chemotherapies, like heated intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) have been able to prolong the life of many patients. HIPEC is a method that was invented by mesothelioma pioneer Paul Sugarbaker.<br><br>Individuals diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma may be eligible to bring a lawsuit against negligent asbestos companies. A [https://canvas.instructure.com/eportfolios/3233026/Home/Why_Everyone_Is_Talking_About_Asbestos_Cancer_Lawsuit_Lawyer_Mesothelioma_Right_Now mesothelioma lawyer] with experience can review a patient's case and recommend legal options. Contact us today to get started. Contact us now. It's completely free, confidential, and there's no obligation. We provide nationwide representation.<br><br>Prognosis<br><br>Mesothelioma cancer is rare. Because doctors lack experience in diagnosing patients, many are mistakenly diagnosed with other diseases. Fortunately, a mesothelioma specialist can aid in the diagnosis process and get patients the proper treatment.<br><br>The sole known cause of mesothelioma peritoneal is exposure to asbestos. Asbestos fibers can cause irritation to abdominal tissues as well as cell mutations when consumed or inhaled. This can lead to tumors that develop [https://brockca.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=592239 mesothelioma lawsuits] within the peritoneum in time.<br><br>The exposure to asbestos typically is a result of working in manufacturing or construction. These industries may use asbestos-containing materials including fireproofing, insulation. Asbestos is also found in household items like flooring and roof tiles. Even very low levels of exposure can put someone at risk of developing mesothelioma. Due to the long latency period of the disease patients may be diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma many decades after their first exposure.<br><br>Peritoneal Mesothelioma may mimic other conditions. It is often mistaken for hernias or gastrointestinal issues such as colitis or Crohn's and other forms of abdominal cancer. Many patients do not disclose their asbestos exposure, and don't seek medical care. A biopsy may be recommended by a specialist to confirm the diagnosis of mesothelioma. A biopsy is the process of removing a small portion of the affected tissue to test. This procedure can reveal the stage of mesothelioma and if it is epithelioid, biphasic or sarcomatoid.<br><br>If the mesothelioma is in an early stage, doctors can remove all the tumors and provide curative treatment. The specialist can also determine if the cancer has spread to the abdomen. They may then recommend palliative treatment for the patient, including paracentesis, which drains the abdominal fluid.<br><br>The prognosis is worsened when a mesothelioma has progressed. The tumors could become resistant to treatment and may recur. The doctor might recommend a combination of chemotherapy and surgery. The surgical options include cytoreduction surgery along with hyperthermic intraperitoneal therapy. This combination is more likely to improve a patient's prognosis than chemotherapy on its own.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma Asbestos Symptoms<br><br>The digestive system is often affected by the symptoms of mesothelioma peritoneal. This is because asbestos fibers are ingested and become embedded in the lining of the stomach, called the peritoneum.<br><br>In time these fibers can cause mutations in healthy peritoneal cells. Cancerous tumors develop in the peritoneum as a result of.<br><br>Mesothelioma is a difficult condition to diagnose. The initial signs may resemble symptoms of other conditions, such as hernia or irritable bowel syndrome.<br><br>Symptoms<br><br>Asbestos fibers may travel through the body when breathed. From there, they can get trapped in the lining of the abdomen or other organs, creating inflammation and irritation that eventually leads to tumor growth. The process can take years to develop, and many sufferers are unaware the fact that they've been exposed to asbestos until it is too late.<br><br>Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma is a condition that occurs asbestos fibers become trapped in the tissues that line the abdominal cavity as well as other organs. It is the second most frequent mesothelioma. However, it is difficult to recognize because the early symptoms are not specific and similar to those of digestive diseases. Patients with peritoneal cancer often have stomach pain, fatigue and gastrointestinal issues.<br><br>Mesothelioma victims are typically diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma after undergoing a physical examination as well as a medical history check and a series of tests performed by a laboratory. A X-ray and a CT scan can help doctors find any lumps or indications of disease. In certain cases mesothelioma physicians may request a biopsy for an accurate diagnosis.<br><br>Peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms typically start in the abdominal region and can lead to extreme abdominal pain as well as weight loss, bloating fluid buildup in the belly nausea, vomiting, and other digestive issues. Symptoms may also include chest pain, swelling and fatigue. When these symptoms occur, it is important that victims seek medical attention since they may be caused by other illnesses.<br><br>Despite the difficulty in diagnosing peritoneal cancer, patients typically receive the appropriate treatment to prolong their lives. In most cases, this requires surgery and heated chemotherapy.<br><br>If you or someone you love have been diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma, contact our mesothelioma attorneys to find out how we can assist. We can help you find an expert in your area who can help you file an asbestos lawsuit against the companies that are responsible for your exposure. We can also help you get the financial compensation you are entitled to. Fill out our online form to start the process. We can assist you in obtaining the best outcome possible by working with top [https://peatix.com/user/24281098 mesothelioma attorneys] ([https://www.metooo.co.uk/u/6709fc391df27c118a5a4fa2 check this site out]).<br><br>Diagnosis<br><br>The first step to diagnose mesothelioma peritoneal is to obtain an complete medical history. Doctors will ask the patient about their exposure to asbestos and when it occurred. A physical examination will be performed. Initial examinations typically include X-rays and blood tests, as well as CT scans.<br><br>Peritoneal mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose due to its long period of latency. Patients may experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever and nausea that are similar to other conditions. These non-specific symptoms can cause confusion for doctors. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer and it can take years for symptoms to manifest after asbestos exposure.<br><br>Asbestos fibers that are inhaled or consumed are transported into the stomach lining known as the peritoneum. When they reach the peritoneum, the asbestos fibers' sharp edges cause irritation to the mesothelium. This irritation leads to scar tissue and inflammation over time. This leads to abnormal cell proliferation and tumors.<br><br>Researchers are working on ways to detect the disease early. The stage of [http://hefeiyechang.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=689373 mesothelioma lawsuit] is the basis for the treatment options.<br><br>A mesothelioma specialist can perform paracentesis (percutaneous needle biopsy) to collect samples for tests in the laboratory. These tests can reveal the type of cancer cells (epithelioid, sarcomatoid or biphasic) within the tumor and aid doctors develop an appropriate treatment plan.<br><br>Specialists in mesothelioma also determine the stage of a patient. Staging determines which treatments might be most effective and also helps mesothelioma lawyers know which asbestos companies to hold liable in [https://gm6699.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=3641516 mesothelioma lawsuits].<br><br>When a mesothelioma expert reviews the results from an examination the doctor creates a pathology report which contains details about the type mesothelioma. The report could also include a staging system that describes how the cancer has spread within the body. The higher the stage of cancer is, the less likely the patient will respond to treatment. Lawyers can explain the implications of this for specific clients.<br><br>Treatment<br><br>Asbestos fibers can be inhaled or ingested and become embedded in the tissue that lines the abdomen and other organs. These fibers can cause irritation to cells and destroy DNA. This causes the formation of tumors. Typically, peritoneal mesothelioma forms in the lining of the abdomen called the peritoneum. Peritoneal mesothelioma is rarer than pleural mesothelioma, and typically affects women more.<br><br>Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma are similar to those of gastrointestinal conditions like irritable bowel disorder and Crohn's disease, making it difficult for doctors to diagnose the condition. Initial symptoms may be mistaken for other ailments, and may persist for months or even years before a mesothelioma is identified.<br><br>In addition to a thorough medical history, a doctor will run tests for imaging and bloodwork to rule out other illnesses and conditions that may cause the same symptoms as mesothelioma. These tests can be used to determine the most suitable treatment options.<br><br>A biopsy is carried out by a physician to confirm the diagnosis. This is due to the fact that peritoneal msothelioma can in the abdominal lining. A biopsy involves the removal of small samples of the affected area for examination by pathologists. Biopsies can identify cancerous cells and determine the type of Mesothelioma.<br><br>If a peritoneal msothelioma has been confirmed, doctors will discuss the treatment options with patients. The aim of any treatment plan is typically to decrease the size and the number of tumors. Surgery is often the first option, but patients may also consider chemotherapy and immunotherapy.<br><br>Contrary to chest-based treatment for pleural Mesothelioma that is administered via the lungs, the treatment for peritoneal Mesothelioma is injected via intravenously or orally. Injections of chemotherapy like heated intraperitoneal therapy (HIPEC) has helped prolong survival for many patients. HIPEC is a procedure innovated by mesothelioma pioneer Paul Sugarbaker.<br><br>Individuals diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma may be eligible to bring an asbestos lawsuit against negligent companies. A mesothelioma lawyer with experience will review the case of a patient and recommend legal options. Contact us today to begin. It is free, confidential and there is no obligation. We provide nationwide representation.<br><br>Prognosis<br><br>Mesothelioma is a rare cancer. Because doctors have limited experience with the disease, many patients are misdiagnosed with other diseases. Fortunately, a mesothelioma specialist can assist in the diagnostic process and get patients the right treatment.<br><br>The only cause that is known for mesothelioma of the peritoneal region is asbestos exposure. When asbestos fibers are inhaled or ingested, they can irritate the abdominal tissues and cause cells to change. Over time, this can result in tumors that develop into a mesothelioma of the peritoneum.<br><br>Manufacturing or construction is often the first location where asbestos exposure can begin. These industries could use products that contain asbestos, for example, insulation and fireproofing. Asbestos can also be found in household products, such as roof tiles and flooring. Even low levels of exposure can put a person at risk for mesothelioma. Because the disease has a long time to develop it is possible for patients to be diagnosed with peritoneal cancer decades after the initial exposure.<br><br>Peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms could resemble those of other conditions and be mistaken for hernias, gastrointestinal issues like colitis or Crohn's disease, or other types of abdominal cancer. This is why many patients do not report their exposure to asbestos, and they don't seek medical attention. When mesothelioma is detected doctors may recommend a biopsy for a more accurate diagnosis. A biopsy involves the removal of a small portion of the affected tissue for testing. This procedure can reveal if the [http://mem168new.com/home.php?mod=space&uid=1308275 mesothelioma lawsuits] is epithelioid (epidermoid) or Sarcomatoid (sarcomatoid) or biphasic.<br><br>If the mesothelioma is at an early stage, doctors can remove all the tumors and offer the best treatment. The doctor can also determine whether the cancer has spread to the abdomen. They may then recommend palliative treatments for the patient. For example paracentesis to remove fluid from the abdomen.<br><br>If mesothelioma progresses the chances of survival are less. The reason for this is that the tumors are able to become resistant to certain treatments, and they may be recurred. The doctor might suggest a combination of surgery and chemotherapy. Surgery options include cytoreduction, which is hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This combination is more likely than chemotherapy on its own to improve the prognosis of patients.

Revision as of 14:02, 27 December 2024

Peritoneal Mesothelioma Asbestos Symptoms

The digestive system is often affected by the symptoms of mesothelioma peritoneal. This is because asbestos fibers are ingested and become embedded in the lining of the stomach, called the peritoneum.

In time these fibers can cause mutations in healthy peritoneal cells. Cancerous tumors develop in the peritoneum as a result of.

Mesothelioma is a difficult condition to diagnose. The initial signs may resemble symptoms of other conditions, such as hernia or irritable bowel syndrome.

Symptoms

Asbestos fibers may travel through the body when breathed. From there, they can get trapped in the lining of the abdomen or other organs, creating inflammation and irritation that eventually leads to tumor growth. The process can take years to develop, and many sufferers are unaware the fact that they've been exposed to asbestos until it is too late.

Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma is a condition that occurs asbestos fibers become trapped in the tissues that line the abdominal cavity as well as other organs. It is the second most frequent mesothelioma. However, it is difficult to recognize because the early symptoms are not specific and similar to those of digestive diseases. Patients with peritoneal cancer often have stomach pain, fatigue and gastrointestinal issues.

Mesothelioma victims are typically diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma after undergoing a physical examination as well as a medical history check and a series of tests performed by a laboratory. A X-ray and a CT scan can help doctors find any lumps or indications of disease. In certain cases mesothelioma physicians may request a biopsy for an accurate diagnosis.

Peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms typically start in the abdominal region and can lead to extreme abdominal pain as well as weight loss, bloating fluid buildup in the belly nausea, vomiting, and other digestive issues. Symptoms may also include chest pain, swelling and fatigue. When these symptoms occur, it is important that victims seek medical attention since they may be caused by other illnesses.

Despite the difficulty in diagnosing peritoneal cancer, patients typically receive the appropriate treatment to prolong their lives. In most cases, this requires surgery and heated chemotherapy.

If you or someone you love have been diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma, contact our mesothelioma attorneys to find out how we can assist. We can help you find an expert in your area who can help you file an asbestos lawsuit against the companies that are responsible for your exposure. We can also help you get the financial compensation you are entitled to. Fill out our online form to start the process. We can assist you in obtaining the best outcome possible by working with top mesothelioma attorneys (check this site out).

Diagnosis

The first step to diagnose mesothelioma peritoneal is to obtain an complete medical history. Doctors will ask the patient about their exposure to asbestos and when it occurred. A physical examination will be performed. Initial examinations typically include X-rays and blood tests, as well as CT scans.

Peritoneal mesothelioma can be difficult to diagnose due to its long period of latency. Patients may experience symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever and nausea that are similar to other conditions. These non-specific symptoms can cause confusion for doctors. Mesothelioma is a rare type of cancer and it can take years for symptoms to manifest after asbestos exposure.

Asbestos fibers that are inhaled or consumed are transported into the stomach lining known as the peritoneum. When they reach the peritoneum, the asbestos fibers' sharp edges cause irritation to the mesothelium. This irritation leads to scar tissue and inflammation over time. This leads to abnormal cell proliferation and tumors.

Researchers are working on ways to detect the disease early. The stage of mesothelioma lawsuit is the basis for the treatment options.

A mesothelioma specialist can perform paracentesis (percutaneous needle biopsy) to collect samples for tests in the laboratory. These tests can reveal the type of cancer cells (epithelioid, sarcomatoid or biphasic) within the tumor and aid doctors develop an appropriate treatment plan.

Specialists in mesothelioma also determine the stage of a patient. Staging determines which treatments might be most effective and also helps mesothelioma lawyers know which asbestos companies to hold liable in mesothelioma lawsuits.

When a mesothelioma expert reviews the results from an examination the doctor creates a pathology report which contains details about the type mesothelioma. The report could also include a staging system that describes how the cancer has spread within the body. The higher the stage of cancer is, the less likely the patient will respond to treatment. Lawyers can explain the implications of this for specific clients.

Treatment

Asbestos fibers can be inhaled or ingested and become embedded in the tissue that lines the abdomen and other organs. These fibers can cause irritation to cells and destroy DNA. This causes the formation of tumors. Typically, peritoneal mesothelioma forms in the lining of the abdomen called the peritoneum. Peritoneal mesothelioma is rarer than pleural mesothelioma, and typically affects women more.

Symptoms of peritoneal mesothelioma are similar to those of gastrointestinal conditions like irritable bowel disorder and Crohn's disease, making it difficult for doctors to diagnose the condition. Initial symptoms may be mistaken for other ailments, and may persist for months or even years before a mesothelioma is identified.

In addition to a thorough medical history, a doctor will run tests for imaging and bloodwork to rule out other illnesses and conditions that may cause the same symptoms as mesothelioma. These tests can be used to determine the most suitable treatment options.

A biopsy is carried out by a physician to confirm the diagnosis. This is due to the fact that peritoneal msothelioma can in the abdominal lining. A biopsy involves the removal of small samples of the affected area for examination by pathologists. Biopsies can identify cancerous cells and determine the type of Mesothelioma.

If a peritoneal msothelioma has been confirmed, doctors will discuss the treatment options with patients. The aim of any treatment plan is typically to decrease the size and the number of tumors. Surgery is often the first option, but patients may also consider chemotherapy and immunotherapy.

Contrary to chest-based treatment for pleural Mesothelioma that is administered via the lungs, the treatment for peritoneal Mesothelioma is injected via intravenously or orally. Injections of chemotherapy like heated intraperitoneal therapy (HIPEC) has helped prolong survival for many patients. HIPEC is a procedure innovated by mesothelioma pioneer Paul Sugarbaker.

Individuals diagnosed with peritoneal mesothelioma may be eligible to bring an asbestos lawsuit against negligent companies. A mesothelioma lawyer with experience will review the case of a patient and recommend legal options. Contact us today to begin. It is free, confidential and there is no obligation. We provide nationwide representation.

Prognosis

Mesothelioma is a rare cancer. Because doctors have limited experience with the disease, many patients are misdiagnosed with other diseases. Fortunately, a mesothelioma specialist can assist in the diagnostic process and get patients the right treatment.

The only cause that is known for mesothelioma of the peritoneal region is asbestos exposure. When asbestos fibers are inhaled or ingested, they can irritate the abdominal tissues and cause cells to change. Over time, this can result in tumors that develop into a mesothelioma of the peritoneum.

Manufacturing or construction is often the first location where asbestos exposure can begin. These industries could use products that contain asbestos, for example, insulation and fireproofing. Asbestos can also be found in household products, such as roof tiles and flooring. Even low levels of exposure can put a person at risk for mesothelioma. Because the disease has a long time to develop it is possible for patients to be diagnosed with peritoneal cancer decades after the initial exposure.

Peritoneal mesothelioma symptoms could resemble those of other conditions and be mistaken for hernias, gastrointestinal issues like colitis or Crohn's disease, or other types of abdominal cancer. This is why many patients do not report their exposure to asbestos, and they don't seek medical attention. When mesothelioma is detected doctors may recommend a biopsy for a more accurate diagnosis. A biopsy involves the removal of a small portion of the affected tissue for testing. This procedure can reveal if the mesothelioma lawsuits is epithelioid (epidermoid) or Sarcomatoid (sarcomatoid) or biphasic.

If the mesothelioma is at an early stage, doctors can remove all the tumors and offer the best treatment. The doctor can also determine whether the cancer has spread to the abdomen. They may then recommend palliative treatments for the patient. For example paracentesis to remove fluid from the abdomen.

If mesothelioma progresses the chances of survival are less. The reason for this is that the tumors are able to become resistant to certain treatments, and they may be recurred. The doctor might suggest a combination of surgery and chemotherapy. Surgery options include cytoreduction, which is hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. This combination is more likely than chemotherapy on its own to improve the prognosis of patients.