Choosing Wheelchair Ramps For Steps
A ramp for wheelchairs with steps can decrease the chance of falling which is a frequent injury for people who use wheelchairs. The best ramp for you will depend on your budget and lifestyle.
Modular ramps made of aluminum metal are a non-permanent solution that does not require building permits. They're made to fit in automobiles and are equipped with handles that make it easy to transport them.
Length
A ramp for wheelchairs allows anyone who utilizes a wheelchair, motor scooter or similar mobility device to get access to a home or other building without the need to climb steps. The ramps are either permanent, semi-permanent or portable wheelchair ramps for vans and are made from wood, concrete or aluminum, or a different material. The length of the ramp determines the incline of its slope and how it is easy for a person who is using a scooter or adjustable wheelchair ramp to navigate. The length of the ramp is determined by various factors, including the amount of space available and whether it will be utilized in a residential or commercial setting, and any obstacles, like paths, buildings, or trees, that may limit the space in which the ramp is placed.
When choosing a ramp the first thing to take into consideration is the number of steps it'll need to climb. This can be determined by taking the rise of the steps or using a tool that analyzes the slope and distance. The length of the ramp should be considered in conjunction with any other distances that may need to be negotiated such as sidewalks or curbs.
Once the total rise has been determined after which you can then compare it to the Americans with Disabilities Act guidelines for slope ratios. The ADA recommends a ramp of at least 12 inches in length for every inch of vertical rise. This creates an incline of 5 degrees.
If the person who is going to use the ramp lives in a single-story house, it may be possible to install an threshold ramp instead of an extended ramp that is in line with ADA guidelines. Threshold ramps are designed to be positioned over small bumps or thresholds that are found in the entryways of doors and other entranceways that allow the user to push their wheelchair or scooter over the bump easily.
Portable ramps, like suitcase ramps that fold in quarters or in half and are designed to fit into most vehicles, and usually come with handles. They are ideal for those who require an emergency solution or are planning to relocate in the near future and wish to be able take their ramp with them. Modular ramps can be found in longer lengths to fit different stairways heights.
Incline
The slope of the ramp you pick is an important factor for those who use a wheelchair or scooter. A steep ramp can be dangerous or difficult for anyone who must climb and descend the ramp, regardless of capabilities. ADA guidelines recommend a slope ratio of 1:12, meaning that for every inch of vertical rise, there must be 12" (one foot) of length. This ensures that the ramp is secure and that there is an even landing at the top and bottom of the ramp to allow for smooth transitions.
Wheelchair ramps come in a variety of sizes and styles to accommodate the most stair-step heights and accessibility needs. They are available in three types: permanent, semi-permanent and portable. They are available in a variety of materials that can be utilized for commercial or residential used.
Permanent ramps can be built into the concrete pad or the ground. They are designed to last for a long duration. The installation is usually subject to a permit. These ramps are a great option for those who have the need to regularly access their home or workplace using a scooter or wheelchair They can be put in place until needed.
Modular ramps are sized to accommodate a variety accessibility requirements. These ramps are made of modular segments that can be easily assembled on the spot. These ramps are utilized by commercial or public occupants and must comply with strict ADA guidelines.
Portable ramps are typically made of aluminum and fold up like a suitcase to make it easy for transport. They are available in a range of sizes starting at 2' and going up to 12'. These ramps are used to load power chairs or scooters into vans as well as for a small inclines at home. Some of these ramps are able to support up to 300 lbs while others are able to support 100 pounds. These ramps are the ideal solution for temporary or occasional use. These ramps can be an economical alternative to an all-weather ramp.
Surface
A ramp for wheelchairs is a great option to retrofit stairs in your home and bridging steps in sunken living rooms or even just an incline at the entrance of a home. However, there are a variety of kinds of ramps available and they are not all created equal. To ensure you get the best ramp for your needs, here are some essential questions to ask yourself.
One important factor to consider is what type of surface the ramp will have. The most common surface material is a non-slip one. This will reduce the risk of falling especially when it's damp. rubber wheelchair ramps for home, foam and aluminium are all non-slip products.
If you are using an electric scooter or wheelchair in the rain, you may be looking for a ramp with a waterproof surface. This will ensure that the ramp remains dry and will provide traction for users.
A final factor to consider is whether the ramp needs to be permanent or if it's a possibility to disassemble and move it. Permanent ramps can be made on site using concrete, wood or metal. These ramps are more expensive and require a permit for installation.
Modular ramps, which are typically made of aluminum, are a more affordable and versatile choice. They can be customized to fit in most automobiles, and come with handles that make it easy to transport. They can be removed without causing damage to the house and are a great option for those who move or travel frequently.
Another option is a suitcase ramp which is a smaller version of an adjustable wheelchair ramp ramp that can be carried in the trunk of a car or in a small bag for storage. These are not ADA compatible and should be used only for personal use. The only disadvantage of a suitcase ramp is that it will not be able to handle heavier vehicles such as the power scooter.
Handrails
There are a variety of choices for ramps for wheelchairs. They can be permanent, semi-permanent or portable. Ramps that are permanent are bolted into place and semi-permanent ramps are set on concrete pads and can be moved to a new place without damaging the concrete surface beneath. Portable ramps are transportable because they fold away wheelchair ramps. They are often used for short inclines or to load a power chair onto the van's side.
Wheelchair ramps are available in different materials like metal, wood and concrete. The kind of material you choose will affect the cost and timeframe. It is essential to consider the weight and size of the mobility device along with any other accessories or people. You run the risk of selecting a ramp that is too small or insufficient to support both the user and the equipment.
Handrails on ramps aren't required but are recommended for safety. They provide stability and help keep from falling, particularly for those who are walking the stairs that lead to the ramp. Ramps must have a handrail that is 34-38 inches high above the ramp's surface, extending from one end to the other. A ramp should also have an accessible handrail on both sides to prevent people from falling off the side.
If you're seeking a ramp for your wheelchair that is cost-effective and durable, think about a modular handicap ramp built from aluminum. These ramps are cheaper than other ramps and can be installed in a fraction of the time needed for a permanent wooden or concrete ramp, which may require an approval for construction and can take weeks to complete. Modular ramps are constructed from ramp sections built off-site for quick assembly. They are ideal for homes with stairs that have to be climbed or temporary use for visiting family or friends members who have steps. They are available in a broad variety of lengths to accommodate a variety of different steps. Safety features like anti-slip tape and glow-in the-dark mats are crucial to have on any ramp.