UPVC Window Hinge Replacement
uPVC windows last a long time but can crack and damage over time. This can cause gaps and drafts which let cold air in and can increase the cost of electricity.
Fortunately, replacing a window hinge is simple and doesn't need to break the bank. Find out how.
Fixing the Hinges
Hinges are a vital part of all uPVC windows and have a significant impact on the way a windows function. They're a precision-engineered arrangement of parts that connect the frame hinge to another hinge on the window's sash. The hinges can be adjusted to enhance the window's performance and durability. This guide will help you unravel the mystery of UPVC window hinges, empowering you with information that will improve your understanding of the window's functionality.
The first thing to do is ensure that you have the proper hinges for your uPVC window. There are two common types of hinges that are suitable for uPVC windows: side hung and top hung. Side-hung windows open towards the side of the frame, while top-hung windows open from the top of the frame. You can identify the type of window you have by the arrow that is on the hinges - the arrow should be pointed towards the direction in which the window opens.
If the hinges aren't fitted correctly it can cause problems when opening the window. This could also create drafts, which are cold air entering your home. If the hinges aren't aligned to the rest of the uPVC window, it might be difficult to reach the handles to open the window and can make cleaning the window an effort.
After you've checked that the hinges fit correctly and are in good shape, it's time to put them in place. This is an easy task that can be completed in 10 minutes. However it's important to plan carefully because you'll need to take the handle from the window, and then make sure that the hinges are in their correct position.
You'll need a couple of tools, mainly the screwdriver and drill. It's best to take a photo of the hinges that are in use before beginning to be able to refer back to it when replacing them. You'll also require a set of screws, since the screws that came with them are too big to fit. You can purchase a package of screws in many DIY stores or on the internet.
Greasing the Hinges
Grease can get stuck on the moving parts of a hinge, causing it to squeak. To help stop this, it's important to regularly lubricate the hinges. This can be done with either spray lubricant or white lithium grease. If you choose to use a lubricant spray, make sure to spray the hinge's corners and around the pin. Then, you can open and close the door several times to allow the lubricant to work its way through all moving surfaces.
If the squeaking is still there it is possible to use a penetrating grease instead of regular grease. The oil is designed to penetrate into crevices, loosening rust and dirt to allow the hinge to move without restriction. To use it, simply spray a generous amount on the hinge and allow it to soak into.
Then, clean off the excess with a cloth or paper towel. You can also paint the hinges with petroleum jelly to keep them well-lubricated. You should avoid getting any on the window frame or sash. This can cause damage.
Melted wax is another easy and efficient fluid. It is available at your local hardware store, or you can make use of candles. Simply light the candle and let it melt. When the wax has melting you can drip it onto the hinges, and then wipe it off with a clean rag.
You can also try taking out the hinge pin and then applying lubrication. You may need a tool depending on how the hinge pin is stuck. If the pin is rusted you can try using a Hammer. However, this could cause damage to the wood or cause damage to the hinge. If this happens, try tapping the pin's edge using the screwdriver. Then, re-lubricate the hinge and put the pin back in.
There are many window hinges to choose from. You can use hinges with restrictors to prevent children from opening windows too much, or egress hinges which are only suitable for fire exit windows. You can also opt for slimline hinges to make space.
Fixing the Sash to the Frame
The frame could have sagged when your window doesn't open properly or close. This can lead to draughts and other issues. Excessive force is a common cause of sagging while opening and shutting the window. This can damage the internal tracks and result in broken pulleys and stoppers and lopsidedness to the frame.
In this instance, it is best to contact a professional who specializes in upvc replacement window hinges windows. A specialist can ensure the hinges are properly installed and that the window is secured without gaps or cracks. It is also possible to replace the seal made of rubber, which is essential for keeping out draughts.
The first step is to take off the sash. You'll need to take off the screws that hold the sash, as as those that fix it to window casing. After you have removed the sash from the window, you should clean the frame and sash of the window with soapy water. This will stop dirt from causing the sash to become stuck inside the frame of the window hinge replacement service and let the sash open and close properly.
The eight screws that secure the sash to the window casement must be removed next. They should be on the left and right hand sides of the casement. To loosen them, you will require a screwdriver and an Allen key. After you have loosen the screws, you'll be able to adjust them to ensure that they are in the proper position. When you are satisfied with the alignment, you can tighten your screws.
You should also lubricate the hinges on a regular basis. This will allow the sash move easily and will stop the hinges from becoming noisy or fracturing. You should lubricate the hinges with a light engineering oil that contains corrosion inhibitors. This should be done at least twice a year. Also, you should clean your sash and hinges regularly to keep them in good shape and operating effectively.
Checking the Screws
The screws that secure the hinges in place can become loose as time passes. This can affect how the window shuts and opens. This issue is usually repaired by tightening the screw. This can be done with the help of a screwdriver. It's important to use the right type of screwdriver for this job, as the incorrect type can cause damage to the screw thread.
Make sure that all screws holding the frame to the hinge and frame to window are secure. They could loosen over time. This will prevent the hinges from becoming loose or becoming misaligned, which can cause the window to slide or rest on top of the frame when it is closed.
This is a very common problem with windows made of upvc and is often due to the hinges being too long for the window. The easiest solution to address this issue is to replace the hinges with the correct size, which is simple enough if you know the kind of hinge you're using. You need to ensure you get the right replacement hinges for double glazed windows for your windows. There are a variety of types. If you have a smaller top opening window, you'll require egress hinges rather than regular hinges.
Pay attention to the diagram on the packaging if you're replacing hinges on your windows made of upvc. This will let you know whether the hinges have a left- or right-handed layout. Also, make sure to follow the instructions given by the manufacturer when installing the new hinges.
In addition to lubricating hinges, it's also a good idea to periodically check and adjust them so that they're functioning correctly. This will ensure that there are no issues with the operation of your window made of upvc and make it last longer.
UPVC hinges are essential for the operation of double-glazed windows. By knowing their anatomy, types, and importance, you can increase your maintenance and repair skills. This will ensure that your windows will open and close smoothly and efficiently for years to come.