boarding up and burglary repairs Up a Doorway
Boarding up a doorway keeps rain, snow and hail from further damaging the property. It also keeps scavengers and vandals out.
Doors are more secure than Windows however they are still susceptible to being kicked or broken. They should be set with composite frame that won't warp over time.
Take a look at the Doorway
A doorway is a wall opening that allows you to can enter or exit an area, a building, or a passageway. The doorway can also be an access point to another area like an entirely different room in the same house or a different area of the country.
To determine the size of a doorway is, you'll have to measure it. With a tape measure, begin by measuring the length of the frame's inside from one end to the other. Before taking this measurement, it is important to remove all pieces of brickmould and trim. This will ensure that you're only measuring the frame, not the actual doors or windows. Use the largest number of these measurements to determine the dimensions of the doorway.
Take a rough measurement of the opening of the current door if you plan to replace it. This can be done without removal of the old door by removing it from the jamb using an extended pry bar. This will expose the framing rough that will be used to hang the new door. Measure the height of the opening in three places and use the smallest number to determine the height of the new door.
You can also determine the width of your doorway by using a tape measure to measure the frame in three places: left, center and right. Record the largest measurement to determine the width. This is the best way to ensure that the plywood will cover the entire space and allow you to install an entirely new door or window.
Measure the Frame
You can add a sense of security to your home by boarding up companies up windows doors, windows and other openings that let in the elements. First, carefully inspect each window to determine its dimensions and shape. Then, take a measurement of the width of its frame. Note each measurement so that you can cut the plywood boards accurately.
Before you begin, put on protective gear to guard against broken glass and other hazards. Also, it is recommended to work with a friend in order to handle large sheets of plywood is much easier with an extra set of hands.
Use wide masking tape to tape the cracks and then remove any panes which cannot be taped. Be safe and cover the ones left with heavy plastic trash bags. Seal the trash bags from the inside to increase their strength.
If the frame is in good shape You can cut down on time by avoiding the framing and simply running a new stud straight across the gap at the middle of the window. This will give the board more strength, without the additional effort of taking out and reinstalling the framing.
Make sure you have a few sheets plywood and a few tools like the hammer and drill (if you have to cut the sheets). In accordance with the frame's measurements and marking each board with its corresponding window number. Attach the frame to the plywood by drilling pilot holes using the holes you drilled earlier.
Find the Jambs
The jambs are three pieces wood on which the door is directly mounted. They are crucial for keeping a door shut properly. They must be secure and even. If the existing jambs aren't, you'll need to adjust them.
Begin with the side jambs of the hinge, with a raised portion towards the center, which is referred to as a doorstop. The doorstop rests on the door slab to stop it from hitting the frame as it closes. Attach a piece of plywood to the bottom of each stud so that it raises the floor inside the opening of the rough by approximately 1/2 inch (photo). This will help prevent the door from scraping against the tile, carpet or throw rug when it is shut and opened.
To get an accurate measurement of the hinge's side jamb, take off any trim or molding placed around it. This will reveal the jamb's rough opening, allowing you to measure it accurately.
After you've finished measuring, mark the locations of the hinge holes on both sides of the hinge jamb. Utilizing a combination-square, determine the depth of the hinge mortise and adjust the square to match the mark on the jamb of the hinge. This will ensure that the hinge is centered within the frame and aligned with your door. Repeat the procedure on the latch jamb side the door. Utilize a nail gun as well as finishing screws of 2 1/2 inches to secure the strike side.
Measure the Header
A header is a large dimension lumber board that is fixed onto the wall framing. It carries loads above windows and doors to the studs below. When properly framed the king studs that are nailed to each end of the header and the jack studs rubbing up against it on both sides make a strong support column that carries the loads from above the opening to the floor and foundation.
The code offers a series of tables that can be used to determine the size of a header within an ordinary frame house. A typical header is a double 2x12, and the code includes tables for three widths of a building; you can interpolate for the next wider size to determine the correct header size.
But there are other, more efficient alternatives to the standard 2x12 header, which can save lumber, cut down on thermal bridging, and free up space to be used for insulation. Mike Guertin examines these options and when each is appropriate.
He also talks about rim-board headers that can bridge an opening without the need of the use of a header. This eliminates an additional step in framing process, and can result in stronger frames. Also, he talks about box headers which are more complicated to build but provide greater spans than single-ply headers. He also discusses the fastening schedule for these different headers. This calls for 8d common nails spaced out at a distance of 3 inches.
Cut the Boards
It is important to thoroughly prepare the area before making a boarding up and burglary repairs plan for a front door. To create enough space to work and prevent damage to your possessions, take down all furniture and decorations. Remove the doorknobs, locks and other hardware and put them in a secure location to be installed later. Clean the door and frame and wipe down surfaces to remove dust dirt, debris, and dust to improve adhesion. Sand rough patches, if needed, to ensure that the boards fit securely and provide adequate protection.
After the doorway has been cleared, you can start cutting the plywood. A good circular saw will make straight cuts and cut through wood easily, while a jigsaw can handle curved areas. It is important to wear protective gear during this step, including a dust mask as well as safety goggles.
After the board is cut to size, it is essential to ensure that it is aligned with the frame and jambs. To reinforce the board, it's an excellent idea to add some vertical pieces to the bottom of the board. Once the board is fixed and aligned, it is ready to be nailed into the correct position.
A doorway that is boarded up can help safeguard a home or business from harm and unauthorized entry during a storm, disaster or other occurrence. It can also be used to secure vacant properties or stop thefts and break-ins until the property is reoccupied. Thoroughly assessing the circumstances and the need of the emergency boarding up 24/7 will aid in determining the best material choice and method of installation to achieve the best results.
Install the Boards
The boards should be fastened with screws of high-quality instead of nails. The strength of these fasteners will distribute the pressure and prevent cutting, increasing the efficiency of your boarding up windows and doors. Caulk or weatherstripping can be used to protect the edges and stop rain and wind from getting in through the gaps. It's also a good idea to leave a space for ventilation to avoid stuffy air and moisture buildup.
If you're using a power drill, be sure you wear a pair of gloves and goggles to protect yourself. Mark your cuts using an eraser and a straightedge, as mistakes are harder to correct after you've finished cutting. You'll want to make your cut as precise as you can so that the boards fit perfectly against the frame and door casing. The jambs and head must be cut to ensure they're level with the wall.
It's best to start this process before the storm hits so that you have plenty of time to board up other areas that are at risk. A little planning can save you a lot of work and help you prepare your business or home for an impending disaster. Your property can be protected from criminal activity, wind and flying debris with proper preparation. It will also give you peace of mind knowing that your property is protected from damage.