adhd and medication Medication - Ritalin
Ritalin is a stimulant medicine that is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It helps improve brain communication, which decreases ADHD.
Common Adhd Medications medications can have side effects such as a reduced appetite and difficulty sleeping. The majority of these side effects are minor and will go away by themselves or over time.
Dosage
Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are key neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for decades. It is considered safe when used in the dosages recommended under the supervision of a physician.
However, there are reports of the abuse of this drug as well as reports of addiction even at therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors must examine each patient for risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is crucial to inform patients as well as their family members about the dangers of taking medications that are not used and the need to appropriately get rid of them. It is recommended to use a locked medicine container which will prevent children from accidentally taking unused medication. It's also a good idea to remind patients not to divulge their medication to anyone.
This medication for autism and adhd may trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings especially in those who are bipolar or depressed or have a mental health history. If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. This medication can also raise your blood pressure, which could cause stroke or heart problems. If you feel chest pain, a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating, consult your physician immediately. Also, inform your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've ever had any type of stroke or bleeding problem. This medication may cause numbness and pain in your feet or fingers. It can also make sleeping difficult.
It is not known if the brand-name version is more effective than the generic version. However, many doctors prefer the brand-name version due to its safety record and effectiveness. It is important to note that this medication could be abused and should never be administered to anyone who can prescribe medication for adhd is not suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy.
Some individuals have reported that this medication is more effective than others, however this is purely anecdotal and hasn't been proven scientifically. Some parents report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be true for all children.
Side effects
When starting medications to treat ADHD it takes a bit of time to find the proper dose. A healthcare provider will monitor your or your child's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they find the most effective dosage. These powerful medicines can cause adverse effects that range from sleep issues, irritability and even severe cardiovascular events.
Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate and is a stimulant for the central nervous system. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which are chemicals that aid in control and attention. It also enhances your concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin could cause serious heart issues, including stroke and sudden death, for those suffering from certain medical conditions, including heart rhythm disorders high blood pressure, a history of heart attack or cardiovascular disease.
Ritalin like other stimulant medications, can cause weight loss and a decrease in appetite. It may also cause a slight increase in the speed of your child's pulse as well as blood pressure. If you have heart issues or a pre-existing condition your doctor will closely monitor your blood pressure.
Other adverse effects include anxiety and depression. These side effects can affect the behavior of children, which is particularly challenging for children who are still young. In some instances it can trigger the development of tics or TouretteaEUR(tm)s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds, such as eye blinking or throat clearing. It can also slow down growth in adolescents and children. This is usually temporary and does not affect their final height.
The medication is available in various forms, but only by prescription. The medication can be taken in the form of a tablet that is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It is also available in the form of a capsule, that is opened and sprinkled on liquid or food items. Some people take an instant-acting formulation that lasts for about three to six hours, while others use it long-term and require an increased dose.
This medication may interact with certain other drugs like monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. It may also increase your your child's chance of suffering from a potentially fatal side effect, angle closure glaucoma.
Interactions
Many medications are able to interact with other medications and substances, which can alter their effects. Certain interactions can be harmful, even deadly. It is important to inform your doctor about all other medicines you or your child taking, including prescription drugs and supplements and vitamins. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs).
MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts, actions, seizures, or hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended by people who have circulatory problems such as Raynaud's phenomena or high blood pressure. It can also aggravate symptoms in people with Tourette syndrome and tics.
A few fMRI studies have revealed that an acute dose of methylphenidate given to medication responders during stop-and time discrimination tasks increased activation of the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial cingulate cortex (MCC), anterior cingulate (ACC) and the striatum. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the subactivation in the same areas during the placebo and off-medicament conditions.
These results support that methylphenidate enhances performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complex than increased norepinephrine and dopamine. Psychostimulants, in particular, appear to block the reuptake of dopamine in some areas, like the striatum, but not others, such as the frontal lobes.
In one study, a mixture of stimulants and non-stimulants decreased ADHD-like symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. However, in certain patients, the combination did not perform as well as a single drug. The majority of people don't require medication to deal with ADHD. Many people can learn better ways to cope through behavior therapy and skill training.
Clinical trials haven't proved that the name-brand Ritalin is superior to the generic version. Both drugs are chemically same, so they should both have the same effects on most people.
Overdose
Methylphenidate (also known as Ritalin) is a central nerve system stimulant. It can improve mood, focus, and concentration when taken as prescribed. It has also been shown to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD as well as the disorder known as narcolepsy. Overdose is a possibility with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in heart attack, stroke and coma as well as other serious medical problems. It is crucial to identify the signs of an overdose Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical care.
A Ritalin Overdose can happen in many ways. For example, someone may accidentally take too much due to the fact that they don't remember to take a dose re-supplement. Other substances may interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they could be using it recreationally without knowing how to do it. Long-term Ritalin use can lead to tolerance and psychological dependence that could lead to addiction. Ritalin should only be used by those who have an addiction history.
Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. They should be able to give the emergency responders specific details regarding their dosage, when they were taking it, as well as any other medications or substances they took. The emergency response team can determine what they should do to treat the patient. Typically, they pump the stomach, which is known as gastric lavage, which is used to remove any excess drug from the body before it can be taken into the bloodstream.
Ritalin may trigger seizures, so anyone suffering from these symptoms should be carefully monitored by medical professionals. Fluids and antiseizure medications are a way to treat them. Activated charcoal is also given to the patient to prevent the drugs from entering the body. If they feel hot, the hospital staff can cool them down with fans and mists of water to avoid hyperthermia.
If you've been prescribed Ritalin keep it in a location where children can't reach it. Ask your pharmacist if they have a drug-return program. Don't keep expired or unused medication. Instead, mix the unneeded medication with cat litter or coffee grounds and dispose of it.