Asbestos Laws
While many countries have banned asbestos, the United States still uses it. It is used in manufacturing, importing, processing and selling products.
A variety of laws govern the testing, use and removal of asbestos attorneys. In addition, they cover how victims can hold companies accountable for their exposure. A number of laws restrict the amount of damages a victim can receive in lawsuits.
Forum Limits Shopping
Asbestos laws differ by state and can assist victims who were exposed to asbestos in the workplace. They can also aid those who are seeking legal remedies in asbestos-related cases. These laws create and enforce regulations that regulate the mining of asbestos, building inspections, as well as asbestos removal and disposal. They can also regulate and ban certain asbestos-related uses, such as insulation and fire retardants.
In addition to the state-level regulations federal laws also establish standards for asbestos. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) regulates asbestos in buildings through the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). In 1989 the EPA tried to ban all forms of processing and manufacturing asbestos-containing products. This policy was not fully implemented.
Many plaintiffs have brought lawsuits against companies that produced or distributed asbestos-containing products, especially those that did not adhere to federal and state laws. These lawsuits are commonly referred to as mass tort litigation, and are now a key tool for plaintiff advocates in the mesothelioma sector.
A typical mass tort case has hundreds of defendants. The number of defendants varies dramatically by jurisdiction. For instance, the median number of defendants named in an asbestos lawyers case in Madison County, Wisconsin, in 2016 was 27. This compares with 117 defendants at Michigan's Wayne County - the sixth most frequent asbestos site - and 212 defendants at West Virginia's Kanawha County - the eleventh most popular asbestos venue.
Plaintiff lawyers seek the largest awards possible by filing cases in jurisdictions where the damages awarded are higher. This practice is known as forum shopping, and it can result in inflated awards to asbestos victims. Some states limit forum shopping by requiring that cases be filed in the state where the exposure occurred or by restricting the amount of compensatory damages available to asbestos victims.
Laws that limit forum shopping and other malpractices in asbestos lawsuits can help prevent companies from having to pay out large amounts of money to pay victims. They can also keep courts busy with legitimate claims, not nuisance or fraud lawsuits. Additionally, they can reduce the burden on local courts by restricting the number of asbestos cases they are required to hear.
Limitations on Successor Liability
Asbestos was widely used in common consumer and construction products until the end of the 1980s. When the dangers of asbestos became more well-known and the government took action to prohibit the production, importation, processing and distribution of asbestos-containing products. In 1989, the Environmental Protection Agency published a final rule that would eventually ban around the 94 percent of asbestos used in the United States. The ban was challenged and overturned in court.
Asbestos producers could avoid liability by filing for bankruptcy. After filing for bankruptcy, the courts ordered them to establish special bankruptcy trusts which paid the claimants pennies for their losses. The trusts were established to reduce the number of claims filed and expedite the process of compensation. The funds accumulated by these trusts were not enough to cover all whose lives were affected by asbestos exposure.
The federal government reacted by enacting the James L. Zadroga 911 Health & Compensation Act to aid the first responders of 9/11. This law ensures that they continue to be compensated for health issues.
The law also provides new benefits to the family members of survivors of first responders from 9/11 who have died from an asbestos-related illness. The law also increases the amount of compensation for first responders suffering from mesothelioma and other diseases.
State laws regulating asbestos litigation differ. Many laws are alike, but some differ. For instance, some states require applicants to meet certain medical criteria before filing a lawsuit. Some states have rules for two illnesses which limit the number of illnesses that can be filed by a single individual.
Some states have laws that restrict the liability of successor companies that are acquired through mergers or consolidations with corporate entities. These laws limit the cumulative asbestos liabilities of a successor company to the fair market value adjusted to reflect the inflation of the assets of its predecessor.
Other states have laws that prohibit attorneys from choosing the state in which their client's case will be heard to receive a higher amount of money. This practice is called forum shopping. Certain laws restrict plaintiffs from filing multiple cases in different jurisdictions in order to increase the amount of their awards.
Damages Limitations
Asbestos is a carcinogen and poses serious health risks to those who are exposed. To protect the health of the public the federal and state laws restrict its use. People who have been exposed to asbestos may claim compensation for their injuries. Asbestos lawsuits usually include claims for mesothelioma or other asbestos-related illnesses. These cases can be complicated and require the help of experienced mesothelioma lawyers.
The EPA regulates the use of asbestos and sets standards for testing, inspection and abatement of buildings with the dangerous material. Local and state government also have their own asbestos laws.
For instance, California law prohibits the sale of new asbestos-containing products and requires all schools conduct an annual check for asbestos. Additionally, the state's Environmental Quality Board sets requirements for asbestos abatement contractors.
Many states have passed laws limiting the amount of damages that plaintiffs may receive in personal injury lawsuits. The most commonly imposed limits are on non-economic damages, which compensate victims for irreparable harms like pain and suffering. Other states cap the amount of punitive damages awarded for particularly egregious actions.
Certain companies that were exposed to asbestos have filed for bankruptcy to escape liability. Victims have the right to sue negligent companies. To protect victims, the courts have enacted laws which require these companies to fund bankruptcy funds that pay victims.
While many asbestos lawsuits have been resolved, others continue to be filed. Some states have tried to restrict compensation for victims and accelerate litigation to reduce the number of lawsuits. Some states, for example have passed laws that oblige asbestos victims to declare their claims as well as any settlements they receive to bankruptcy trusts.
As more people are diagnosed with mesothelioma the law is continually evolving. A mesothelioma lawyer who is skilled can assist victims in understanding the laws of their state and defend their rights. The mesothelioma attorneys at MG Law have years of experience handling asbestos lawsuits. We can help you navigate the process and obtain the compensation you deserve. Contact us now for a free consultation.
Limits on Litigation
Asbestos laws regulate asbestos use in litigation, abatement, and abatement. These laws differ by state. State laws also establish deadlines for lawsuits, which are the timeframes for filing a lawsuit. The statute of limitations for mesothelioma lawsuits is different according to the state and the type of claim. Personal injury claims begin their statute of limitations when they are diagnosed, while the wrongful death lawsuits begin with the date on which the death occurred.
Many states have passed laws that limit the damages that are awarded in asbestos cases. Most of these caps are based on non-economic damages like discomfort and pain, as well as loss of enjoyment. Certain states also have a limit on punitive damages. These are additional damages that a juror may award if they think that an entity acted poorly.
These limitations have had a negative effect on the number of asbestos lawsuits. These limitations have led to huge settlements in asbestos lawsuits and an overcrowded court docket. A large portion of these lawsuits were filed by plaintiffs from out-of-state. To combat this issue certain states have enacted forum shopping laws which prohibit outside claimants from bringing huge settlements to their state.
The laws that limit the amount the plaintiff is able to receive also aid in speeding the process of these cases. A mesothelioma attorney can help you receive the compensation you deserve.
Many asbestos lawsuits are filed by people who have developed mesothelioma or other asbestos-related illnesses. These victims often file lawsuits against companies that exposed them to asbestos. Some of these lawsuits are filed as class actions. These lawsuits are based on the theory that one company was responsible for exposing all members of a particular group, such as coal miners or military veterans.
The United States allows asbestos to be utilized in certain products despite the fact that most industrialized countries have banned asbestos. Asbestos is generally only allowed in construction materials, and for a few other uses. An asbestos lawyer is aware of the laws and regulations of the state regarding asbestos to help their clients get the compensation they deserve.