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Landlord Gas Safety Certificate and Boiler Service
As a landlord, it's your responsibility to ensure that all gas appliances chimneys, flues and chimneys are regularly inspected. You must also give a copy of the report to your tenants.
If the engineer determines that an device or installation to be immediately dangerous they will request permission to cut off the gas supply and recommend that inspection hatches are installed.
What is what is a Gas Safety Certificate?
A landlord gas safety certificate is a document that proves that the gas appliances in the rental property and flues have been examined by a certified gas engineer. Landlords must arrange a gas check for each rental property they own at least once a year. The inspection is conducted by an Gas Safe registered engineer and checks to ensure that all of the pipework appliances, flues, and pipes are in good working condition and in compliance with the safety regulations.
The law also requires landlords to give tenants a copy of the CP12 Gas Safety Certificate, (Gas Safety Record) at the time of every annual inspection and test for gas safety. This should be provided to tenants in the 28 days of the Gas Safety inspection and given to any new tenants at the beginning of their lease.
CP12 is the abbreviation for the CORGI Proforma 12 that was employed by CORGI before it was replaced in 2009 by the Gas Safe Register. The form includes the date of the most recent gas inspections and tests, their results, any actions that need to be taken, as well as the name and name of the engineer that conducted the test.
The engineer will offer advice in the event that the Gas Safety Check reveals any issues with the gas appliance. This will include what is gas safety certificate needs to be fixed in order to ensure it is safe to use. If an appliance is deemed to be immediately dangerous or Abnormally Lethal, the gas supply will need to be turned off until the problem has been solved.
If a tenant is unwilling to allow access for the gas security checks to be conducted the tenant is guilty of an offence that is criminal. If necessary, a landlord can ask the courts for a court order to enjoin the tenant from refusing to allow gas safety checks. However, it is usually easier to send a letter that explains why the checks are vital and what is involved. This will convince a tenant who is reluctant to give access, and in the event that they do not, the landlord might have to think about starting the eviction process.
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The landlords and letting agencies are required by law to conduct an annual gas safety check on all gas appliances and flues that they supply to their tenants. This is to ensure that their equipment is safe to use and that there aren't gas leaks in the property. Gas inspections are a vital obligation for landlords, and they should ensure that they are conducted by a qualified engineer.
The Gas Safety Certificate (formerly the Gas Safety Check Record) is a legal document that confirms that a gas inspection has been conducted by a qualified engineer within the past 12 months. It is issued to the landlord and should be given to the tenant as proof of the safety of the gas supply. It is valid for a period of 12 months, and must be renewed each year.
If a landlord is unable to provide their tenants with an Gas Safety Certificate then they are breaking the law and could be penalized by the local authority. It is therefore essential for landlords to ensure that their Gas Safety checks carried out at a timely basis and to keep a copy the documents in case a tenant requests it.
Installing inspection hatches on all gas appliances is a good idea since it allows engineers to quickly access the appliances for their annual inspections. The engineer will categorise the appliance as 'at-risk' and may suggest that the tenant refrain from using the boiler until the inspection hatch is installed.
Landlords are also required to give their tenants at least 24 hours' notice prior entering the property to conduct Gas Safety Checks. This allows tenants to prepare and request permission if needed. If a tenant refuses to allow the engineer entry the landlord should inform them the reason for the visit and what will happen if they don't comply. If the tenant is unwilling to allow the engineer entry, the landlord could think about evicting the tenant in accordance with section 21 of 1988 Housing Act.
What happens if I don't receive a Gas Safety Certificate?
It is the legal obligation of a landlord to ensure that their property has an approved gas safety certificate prior to the time tenants move in. Infractions to the law can lead to the landlord being charged or fined severely. The regulations state that landlords must also provide copies of the gas safety certificates to their tenants upon request.
Gas Safe registered engineers must visit the rental property of the landlord to perform an inspection of all gas appliances. During the inspection, an engineer will identify any issues that could be a threat to tenants. The engineer will then issue an CP12 Gas Safety Document, which is also referred to as a Landlord Gas Safety Record (or a Gas Safety Certificate).
This is a vital document that every tenant must get a hold of and keep. This document contains information about gas installations in rental properties as well as the date they were tested as well as their expiration dates. It can assist tenants in identifying problems with appliances or installations and make sure they know how contact a homeowner gas safety certificate Safe Engineer to have them tested.
Landlords are required to provide their tenants, both new and existing, with a gas safety check report within 28 days of the engineer visiting their property. They must also provide a copy of the CP12 to the tenant on the day that their tenancy starts. Landlords who fail to provide a copy of the gas safety certificate may be prosecuted under the regulations and face unlimited fines or a six-month imprisonment.
The same way landlords must make sure that carbon monoxide detectors are in operation in their homes and make arrangements for them to be tested each month. The landlord is responsible for fixing the problem if the alarm does not work. This is applicable to councils, private landlords, and housing associations as well as licensable Houses of Multiple Occupation.
In June 2017, the High Court ruled that it was illegal for landlords to issue Section 21 notices without providing their tenants with a valid Gas Safety Certificate. The ruling was based on the law that stipulates that landlords with assured shorthold tenancies must have a record of their gas safety for their property prior to the time tenants move in.
How do I get a Gas Safety Certificate?
Landlords are legally accountable to ensure that gas appliances, flues and pipework within the properties they rent out are safe. This is covered under the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. To comply with these regulations, landlords must conduct annual gas inspections on all the gas appliances and flues they provide for use within the property. This is called a CP12 Gas Safety Certificate and must be completed by a qualified Gas Safe Registered Engineer after each inspection.
It's also recommended for landlords to look into having a boiler service carried out simultaneously with the CP12 inspection, since it will help ensure that all the gas appliances are operating correctly and safely. Landlords can usually receive a combination CP12 and boiler service at an affordable price from a qualified gas engineer, who can check the seals on boiler burners, check the flue system for cracks and leaks, clean the heat exchanger and burner and carry out general maintenance.
The CP12 document is commonly referred to as the 'landlord gas safety certificate' although it is officially called the Gas Safety Record documentation. It outlines the outcomes of all safety inspections and details of any actions or problems that need to be addressed. Landlords are required to provide their tenants a CP12 document within 28 days after the Gas Safety Check is completed.
It is essential that landlords or letting agents only allow Gas Safe registered engineers to enter the premises to conduct safety inspections and maintenance. It is a good idea to inform tenants about the importance of allowing access and explain that the gas engineer will help keep them safe from carbon monoxide poisoning. If the tenant is unwilling to allow access the agent or landlord must explain the legal obligations in writing. They should then go to the property and force entry if required.
Gas Safe ID cards should be requested by tenants before entering the property. This will prove that the engineer has the necessary qualifications to work on the systems in your home and can therefore be trusted to carry out the safety check. You should also be aware that a gas engineer is able to legally remove the malfunctioning equipment or cut off the gas supply in case of need.