Best Medication For ADHD
Teenagers and children who take ADHD medication tend to concentrate more effectively, have less impulsive, and are more relaxed. They also get on with schoolwork. Some may experience a slight slowing of growth and experience an increase in heart rate or blood pressure when taking these drugs.
There are a variety of medication that include liquids, tablets patches, capsules, and tablets (such as Daytrana). The most popular stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It's available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine, sustained-release amphetamine, and dextroamphetamine with extended release.
Stimulants
Stimulants are a type of drugs that are effective in treating ADHD. These medications help improve attention and focus by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, especially dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes called the "secretary of the brain" because it assists in organizing and planning abilities.
Stimulants come in short- and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines peak within 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken 2 or 3 times per throughout the day. These include methylphenidates, such as Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphetamines are stronger and last longer, however they both function in similarly in improving concentration and attention. There are also extended-release versions of some stimulant medications. They can be a better option since they last between up to 12 hours and are typically taken every day. Some of these medicines are powders that is mixed with liquid to create a drink, while others are in pill form.
It may take some time to find the right medication for your child or yourself. Your doctor will observe your response to different types of medications and adjust the dosage as needed. Drugs should only be used in conjunction with a comprehensive treatment plan, which should include a combination of behavioral therapy and support services.
Non-stimulant ADHD medications can take a bit longer to kick in however they can help you feel more in control and boost your impulsivity, concentration and focus. These medications do not affect dopamine or norepinephrine the same way that stimulants do. They can therefore be used for a longer time. They can also have fewer adverse effects, like constipation, heartburn and lessened sexual drive. The first drug to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera and is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor may prescribe other medication from this category such as the guanfacine (Intuniv) and clonidine (Kapvay).
There are also non prescription adhd medication For adults-stimulant antidepressants that are prescribed off-label to treat adhd and anxiety medication. These antidepressants with tricyclic chemistry like Tofranil(imipramine) are prescribed to treat adhd without medication adults ADHD. Doctors only suggest these drugs if stimulants and other Non Stimulant Adhd Medication List-stimulants don't work or cause too many side consequences.
Viloxazine or Atomoxetine may be prescribed by your doctor. These medications do not have an immediate impact however they can reduce impulsivity over time and improve concentration. They're in a distinct drug class than the other options, and they can cause some adverse effects, such as shaky hands or headache. Your doctor may also recommend a low-dose antidepressant, bupropion (Wellbutrin) which isn't FDA approved for ADHD treatment but can increase concentration and reduce impulsivity. It can have some unpleasant, but generally not serious adverse effects, like hearing ringing or changes in vision.